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29 December 2025
How can we be happier? A study from the University of Mannheim reveals a simple answer: the key is kindness and compassion toward others. A meta-analysis of 40 studies proves that the link between compassion and happiness is direct, increasing our life satisfaction and sense of meaning.
The common belief that being kind to others makes the world a better place has gained strong scientific confirmation. The latest analysis conducted at the University of Mannheim shows that compassion and kindness shown to others directly translate into higher life satisfaction, greater joy, and a sense of meaning for the person showing them. This discovery sheds new light on the connection between our social actions and psychological well-being, potentially having far-reaching consequences for public health and educational programs, as reported by Phys.org.
While the beneficial effects of self-compassion on our well-being are well-known, the benefits derived from compassion shown to others have remained significantly less studied until now. A team led by Majlinda Zhuniqi, Dr. Friedericke Winter, and Professor Corina Aguilar-Raab set out to change this. In a breakthrough meta-analysis published in Nature, the researchers analyzed data from over 40 individual studies, allowing them to capture a complete picture of this phenomenon.
The results are unequivocal. Individuals who engage in empathetic, supportive, and helpful actions toward others consistently report:
The aggregate analysis showed that the average level of psychological well-being was significantly higher among those showing compassion. Interestingly, the link between kindness and the reduction of negative feelings (such as stress or sadness) proved to be slightly weaker, though still noticeable.
In a research context, compassion is defined not as a passive feeling, but as a three-stage social competence process:
This translates into concrete gestures: from offering practical help in difficult situations to small acts of kindness in daily life. The most intriguing conclusion comes from the fact that the positive effect on the well-being of the compassionate person did not depend on the age, gender, or religion of the subjects. This suggests we may be dealing with a universal, fundamental psychological mechanism that operates similarly across different social groups.
The study’s authors do not stop at a diagnosis; they emphasize the practical dimension of their findings.
“Since one’s own well-being contributes to longevity, health, and social functioning, promoting compassion for others seems to be a promising approach for psychological interventions and public health,”
– states lead author Majlinda Zhuniqi.
The researchers point out that it is crucial to intentionally shape and develop this competence from an early age. They list potential tools such as:
Importantly, in a subgroup of the analyzed studies, scientists also checked the effects of targeted compassion training, such as special forms of meditation. The results confirmed that compassion can be actively learned, and its practice directly and measurably improves well-being. This proves that the connection between compassion and happiness is not merely a “side effect” of a good life, but rather its source.
The Mannheim meta-analysis transforms an intuitive truth into a scientific fact: outward-facing compassion has a measurable return in the form of inner well-being. Significantly, this study shows that “helping others” and “taking care of oneself” are not separate spheres but rather reinforce each other. Precise data analysis confirms they are two sides of the same transaction, where everyone ends up in the black. In an era of an accelerating spiral of individualism, working on compassion turns out to be not a sentimental addition, but a vital competence fostering the well-being of the individual within society.
Read this article in Polish: Tu leży klucz do zadowolenia z życia. Nauka potwierdza
Science
28 December 2025
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